diff --git a/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/src/main/bin/hadoop-functions.sh b/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/src/main/bin/hadoop-functions.sh
index a79e2cd1c6..d90ef05d79 100755
--- a/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/src/main/bin/hadoop-functions.sh
+++ b/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/src/main/bin/hadoop-functions.sh
@@ -1571,12 +1571,21 @@ function hadoop_finalize_hadoop_opts
 
 ## @description  Finish configuring JPMS that enforced for JDK 17 and higher
 ## @description  prior to executing Java
+## @description  keep this list sync with hadoop-project/pom.xml extraJavaTestArgs
 ## @audience     private
 ## @stability    evolving
 ## @replaceable  yes
 function hadoop_finalize_jpms_opts
 {
     hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.io "--add-opens=java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.lang "--add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.lang.reflect "--add-opens=java.base/java.lang.reflect=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.math "--add-opens=java.base/java.math=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.net "--add-opens=java.base/java.net=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.text "--add-opens=java.base/java.text=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.util "--add-opens=java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED"
+    hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.util.concurrent "--add-opens=java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED"
     hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.java.util.zip "--add-opens=java.base/java.util.zip=ALL-UNNAMED"
     hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.sun.security.util "--add-opens=java.base/sun.security.util=ALL-UNNAMED"
     hadoop_add_param HADOOP_OPTS open.sun.security.x509 "--add-opens=java.base/sun.security.x509=ALL-UNNAMED"
diff --git a/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-registry/pom.xml b/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-registry/pom.xml
index 3d01f37db5..8a6f47e07d 100644
--- a/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-registry/pom.xml
+++ b/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-registry/pom.xml
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@
       <configuration>
         <reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
         <forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>900</forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>
-        <argLine>-Xmx1024m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError</argLine>
+        <argLine>${maven-surefire-plugin.argLine} -Xmx1024m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError</argLine>
         <environmentVariables>
           <!-- HADOOP_HOME required for tests on Windows to find winutils -->
           <HADOOP_HOME>${hadoop.common.build.dir}</HADOOP_HOME>
diff --git a/hadoop-project/pom.xml b/hadoop-project/pom.xml
index 638740c9a0..faf76544af 100644
--- a/hadoop-project/pom.xml
+++ b/hadoop-project/pom.xml
@@ -167,8 +167,19 @@
     <enforced.java.version>[${javac.version},)</enforced.java.version>
     <enforced.maven.version>[3.3.0,)</enforced.maven.version>
 
+    <!-- keep this list sync with
+         hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/src/main/bin/hadoop-functions.sh#hadoop_finalize_jpms_opts
+    -->
     <extraJavaTestArgs>
       -XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.lang.reflect=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.math=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.net=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.text=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED
+      --add-opens=java.base/java.util.concurrent=ALL-UNNAMED
       --add-opens=java.base/java.util.zip=ALL-UNNAMED
       --add-opens=java.base/sun.security.util=ALL-UNNAMED
       --add-opens=java.base/sun.security.x509=ALL-UNNAMED
diff --git a/hadoop-tools/hadoop-distcp/pom.xml b/hadoop-tools/hadoop-distcp/pom.xml
index fd592d2395..fdc2993a99 100644
--- a/hadoop-tools/hadoop-distcp/pom.xml
+++ b/hadoop-tools/hadoop-distcp/pom.xml
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
           <forkCount>1</forkCount>
           <reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
           <forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>600</forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>
-          <argLine>-Xmx1024m</argLine>
+          <argLine>${maven-surefire-plugin.argLine} -Xmx1024m</argLine>
           <includes>
             <include>**/Test*.java</include>
           </includes>
diff --git a/hadoop-tools/hadoop-federation-balance/pom.xml b/hadoop-tools/hadoop-federation-balance/pom.xml
index 00af853568..6669fb0428 100644
--- a/hadoop-tools/hadoop-federation-balance/pom.xml
+++ b/hadoop-tools/hadoop-federation-balance/pom.xml
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
           <forkCount>1</forkCount>
           <reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
           <forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>600</forkedProcessTimeoutInSeconds>
-          <argLine>-Xmx1024m</argLine>
+          <argLine>${maven-surefire-plugin.argLine} -Xmx1024m</argLine>
           <includes>
             <include>**/Test*.java</include>
           </includes>
diff --git a/hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests/pom.xml b/hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests/pom.xml
index b981270d6d..11433ed38c 100644
--- a/hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests/pom.xml
+++ b/hadoop-yarn-project/hadoop-yarn/hadoop-yarn-server/hadoop-yarn-server-timelineservice-hbase-tests/pom.xml
@@ -491,6 +491,8 @@
       </plugin>
       <!-- The fork value is deliberately set to 0 to avoid VM crash while running tests
        on Jenkins, removing this leads to tests crashing silently due to VM crash -->
+      <!-- TODO: we should investigate and address the crash issue and re-enable fork,
+                 otherwise, JPMS args does not take effect -->
       <plugin>
         <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
         <configuration>