HDFS-15704. Mitigate lease monitor's rapid infinite loop. (#2511). Contributed by Daryn Sharp and Ahmed Hussein
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@ -23,15 +23,13 @@
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.NavigableSet;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.SortedMap;
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import java.util.TreeMap;
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import java.util.TreeSet;
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
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@ -92,21 +90,11 @@ public class LeaseManager {
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private long lastHolderUpdateTime;
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private String internalLeaseHolder;
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//
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// Used for handling lock-leases
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// Mapping: leaseHolder -> Lease
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private final SortedMap<String, Lease> leases = new TreeMap<>();
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// Set of: Lease
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private final NavigableSet<Lease> sortedLeases = new TreeSet<>(
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new Comparator<Lease>() {
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@Override
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public int compare(Lease o1, Lease o2) {
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if (o1.getLastUpdate() != o2.getLastUpdate()) {
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return Long.signum(o1.getLastUpdate() - o2.getLastUpdate());
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} else {
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return o1.holder.compareTo(o2.holder);
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}
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}
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});
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//
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private final HashMap<String, Lease> leases = new HashMap<>();
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// INodeID -> Lease
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private final TreeMap<Long, Lease> leasesById = new TreeMap<>();
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@ -344,7 +332,7 @@ public BatchedListEntries<OpenFileEntry> getUnderConstructionFiles(
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/** @return the number of leases currently in the system */
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@VisibleForTesting
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public synchronized int countLease() {
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return sortedLeases.size();
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return leases.size();
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}
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/** @return the number of paths contained in all leases */
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@ -360,7 +348,6 @@ synchronized Lease addLease(String holder, long inodeId) {
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if (lease == null) {
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lease = new Lease(holder);
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leases.put(holder, lease);
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sortedLeases.add(lease);
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} else {
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renewLease(lease);
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}
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@ -386,9 +373,8 @@ private synchronized void removeLease(Lease lease, long inodeId) {
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}
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if (!lease.hasFiles()) {
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leases.remove(lease.holder);
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if (!sortedLeases.remove(lease)) {
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LOG.error("{} not found in sortedLeases", lease);
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if (leases.remove(lease.holder) == null) {
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LOG.error("{} not found", lease);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -407,7 +393,6 @@ synchronized void removeLease(String holder, INodeFile src) {
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}
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synchronized void removeAllLeases() {
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sortedLeases.clear();
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leasesById.clear();
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leases.clear();
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}
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@ -430,11 +415,10 @@ synchronized Lease reassignLease(Lease lease, INodeFile src,
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synchronized void renewLease(String holder) {
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renewLease(getLease(holder));
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}
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synchronized void renewLease(Lease lease) {
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if (lease != null) {
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sortedLeases.remove(lease);
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lease.renew();
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sortedLeases.add(lease);
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}
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}
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@ -458,10 +442,10 @@ class Lease {
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private final String holder;
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private long lastUpdate;
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private final HashSet<Long> files = new HashSet<>();
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/** Only LeaseManager object can create a lease */
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private Lease(String holder) {
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this.holder = holder;
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private Lease(String h) {
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this.holder = h;
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renew();
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}
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/** Only LeaseManager object can renew a lease */
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@ -474,6 +458,10 @@ public boolean expiredHardLimit() {
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return monotonicNow() - lastUpdate > hardLimit;
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}
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public boolean expiredHardLimit(long now) {
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return now - lastUpdate > hardLimit;
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}
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/** @return true if the Soft Limit Timer has expired */
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public boolean expiredSoftLimit() {
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return monotonicNow() - lastUpdate > softLimit;
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@ -496,7 +484,7 @@ public String toString() {
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public int hashCode() {
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return holder.hashCode();
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}
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private Collection<Long> getFiles() {
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return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(files);
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}
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@ -515,6 +503,17 @@ public void setLeasePeriod(long softLimit, long hardLimit) {
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this.softLimit = softLimit;
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this.hardLimit = hardLimit;
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}
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private synchronized Collection<Lease> getExpiredCandidateLeases() {
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final long now = Time.monotonicNow();
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Collection<Lease> expired = new HashSet<>();
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for (Lease lease : leases.values()) {
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if (lease.expiredHardLimit(now)) {
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expired.add(lease);
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}
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}
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return expired;
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}
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/******************************************************
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* Monitor checks for leases that have expired,
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@ -529,10 +528,19 @@ public void run() {
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for(; shouldRunMonitor && fsnamesystem.isRunning(); ) {
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boolean needSync = false;
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try {
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// sleep now to avoid infinite loop if an exception was thrown.
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Thread.sleep(fsnamesystem.getLeaseRecheckIntervalMs());
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// pre-filter the leases w/o the fsn lock.
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Collection<Lease> candidates = getExpiredCandidateLeases();
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if (candidates.isEmpty()) {
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continue;
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}
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fsnamesystem.writeLockInterruptibly();
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try {
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if (!fsnamesystem.isInSafeMode()) {
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needSync = checkLeases();
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needSync = checkLeases(candidates);
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}
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} finally {
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fsnamesystem.writeUnlock("leaseManager");
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@ -541,8 +549,6 @@ public void run() {
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fsnamesystem.getEditLog().logSync();
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}
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}
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Thread.sleep(fsnamesystem.getLeaseRecheckIntervalMs());
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} catch(InterruptedException ie) {
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LOG.debug("{} is interrupted", name, ie);
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} catch(Throwable e) {
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@ -557,17 +563,22 @@ public void run() {
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*/
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@VisibleForTesting
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synchronized boolean checkLeases() {
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return checkLeases(getExpiredCandidateLeases());
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}
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private synchronized boolean checkLeases(Collection<Lease> leasesToCheck) {
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boolean needSync = false;
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assert fsnamesystem.hasWriteLock();
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long start = monotonicNow();
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while(!sortedLeases.isEmpty() &&
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sortedLeases.first().expiredHardLimit()
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&& !isMaxLockHoldToReleaseLease(start)) {
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Lease leaseToCheck = sortedLeases.first();
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for (Lease leaseToCheck : leasesToCheck) {
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if (isMaxLockHoldToReleaseLease(start)) {
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break;
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}
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if (!leaseToCheck.expiredHardLimit(Time.monotonicNow())) {
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continue;
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}
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LOG.info("{} has expired hard limit", leaseToCheck);
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final List<Long> removing = new ArrayList<>();
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// need to create a copy of the oldest lease files, because
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// internalReleaseLease() removes files corresponding to empty files,
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@ -629,7 +640,6 @@ synchronized boolean checkLeases() {
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removeLease(leaseToCheck, id);
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}
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}
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return needSync;
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}
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@ -644,7 +654,6 @@ private boolean isMaxLockHoldToReleaseLease(long start) {
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public synchronized String toString() {
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return getClass().getSimpleName() + "= {"
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+ "\n leases=" + leases
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+ "\n sortedLeases=" + sortedLeases
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+ "\n leasesById=" + leasesById
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+ "\n}";
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}
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@ -21,13 +21,11 @@
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.AbstractMap;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.EnumSet;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.TreeSet;
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import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Options;
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@ -54,7 +52,6 @@
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.DatanodeStorageInfo;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.InternalDataNodeTestUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.LeaseManager.Lease;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.snapshot.SnapshotTestHelper;
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import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.net.Node;
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@ -67,7 +64,7 @@
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import org.junit.rules.Timeout;
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_LEASE_RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS_DEFAULT;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_LEASE_HARDLIMIT_KEY;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_LEASE_RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS_KEY;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
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@ -387,6 +384,10 @@ public void testDeleteAndLeaseRecoveryHardLimitSnapshot() throws Exception {
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// Disable permissions so that another user can recover the lease.
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config.setBoolean(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_PERMISSIONS_ENABLED_KEY, false);
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config.setInt(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_KEY, BLOCK_SIZE);
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long leaseRecheck = 1000;
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conf.setLong(DFS_NAMENODE_LEASE_RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS_KEY, leaseRecheck);
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conf.setLong(DFS_LEASE_HARDLIMIT_KEY, leaseRecheck/1000);
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FSDataOutputStream stm = null;
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try {
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cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(config).numDataNodes(3).build();
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@ -411,30 +412,8 @@ public void testDeleteAndLeaseRecoveryHardLimitSnapshot() throws Exception {
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// the streamer.
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AppendTestUtil.write(stm, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
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// Mock a scenario that the lease reached hard limit.
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final LeaseManager lm = (LeaseManager) Whitebox
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.getInternalState(cluster.getNameNode().getNamesystem(),
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"leaseManager");
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final TreeSet<Lease> leases =
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(TreeSet<Lease>) Whitebox.getInternalState(lm, "sortedLeases");
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final TreeSet<Lease> spyLeases = new TreeSet<>(new Comparator<Lease>() {
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@Override
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public int compare(Lease o1, Lease o2) {
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return Long.signum(o1.getLastUpdate() - o2.getLastUpdate());
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}
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});
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while (!leases.isEmpty()) {
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final Lease lease = leases.first();
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final Lease spyLease = Mockito.spy(lease);
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Mockito.doReturn(true).when(spyLease).expiredHardLimit();
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spyLeases.add(spyLease);
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leases.remove(lease);
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}
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Whitebox.setInternalState(lm, "sortedLeases", spyLeases);
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// wait for lease manager's background 'Monitor' class to check leases.
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Thread.sleep(2 * conf.getLong(DFS_NAMENODE_LEASE_RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS_KEY,
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DFS_NAMENODE_LEASE_RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS_DEFAULT));
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Thread.sleep(2 * leaseRecheck);
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LOG.info("Now check we can restart");
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cluster.restartNameNodes();
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