HDFS-17210. Optimize AvailableSpaceBlockPlacementPolicy. (#6113). Contributed by GuoPhilipse.
Reviewed-by: He Xiaoqiao <hexiaoqiao@apache.org> Signed-off-by: Shuyan Zhang <zhangshuyan@apache.org>
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@ -1241,6 +1241,12 @@ public class DFSConfigKeys extends CommonConfigurationKeys {
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public static final int
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT =
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5;
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public static final String
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_KEY =
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"dfs.namenode.available-space-block-placement-policy.balanced-space-tolerance-limit";
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public static final int
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_DEFAULT =
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100;
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public static final String
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_RACK_FAULT_TOLERANT_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_KEY =
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"dfs.namenode.available-space-rack-fault-tolerant-block-placement-policy"
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@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_DEFAULT;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_KEY;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_KEY;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.EnumMap;
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@ -50,7 +52,10 @@ public class AvailableSpaceBlockPlacementPolicy extends
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private int balancedPreference =
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(int) (100 * DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_DEFAULT);
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private int balancedSpaceTolerance =
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT;
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT;
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private int balancedSpaceToleranceLimit =
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
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private boolean optimizeLocal;
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@Override
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@ -59,8 +64,8 @@ public void initialize(Configuration conf, FSClusterStats stats,
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super.initialize(conf, stats, clusterMap, host2datanodeMap);
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float balancedPreferencePercent =
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conf.getFloat(
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_KEY,
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_DEFAULT);
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_KEY,
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_DEFAULT);
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LOG.info("Available space block placement policy initialized: "
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+ DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_KEY
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@ -71,6 +76,11 @@ public void initialize(Configuration conf, FSClusterStats stats,
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_KEY,
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_DEFAULT);
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balancedSpaceToleranceLimit =
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conf.getInt(
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_KEY,
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_DEFAULT);
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optimizeLocal = conf.getBoolean(
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DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCE_LOCAL_NODE_KEY,
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DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCE_LOCAL_NODE_DEFAULT);
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@ -87,6 +97,17 @@ public void initialize(Configuration conf, FSClusterStats stats,
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+ " receive more block allocations.");
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}
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if (balancedSpaceToleranceLimit > 100 || balancedSpaceToleranceLimit < 0) {
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LOG.warn("The value of "
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+ DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_KEY
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+ " is invalid, Current value is " + balancedSpaceToleranceLimit + ", Default value "
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+ DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_DEFAULT
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+ " will be used instead.");
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balancedSpaceToleranceLimit =
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
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}
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if (balancedSpaceTolerance > 20 || balancedSpaceTolerance < 0) {
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LOG.warn("The value of "
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+ DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_KEY
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@ -201,8 +222,12 @@ private DatanodeDescriptor select(DatanodeDescriptor a, DatanodeDescriptor b,
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*/
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protected int compareDataNode(final DatanodeDescriptor a,
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final DatanodeDescriptor b, boolean isBalanceLocal) {
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boolean toleranceLimit = Math.max(a.getDfsUsedPercent(), b.getDfsUsedPercent())
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< balancedSpaceToleranceLimit;
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if (a.equals(b)
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|| Math.abs(a.getDfsUsedPercent() - b.getDfsUsedPercent()) < balancedSpaceTolerance || ((
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|| (toleranceLimit && Math.abs(a.getDfsUsedPercent() - b.getDfsUsedPercent())
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< balancedSpaceTolerance) || ((
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isBalanceLocal && a.getDfsUsedPercent() < 50))) {
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return 0;
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}
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@ -5173,6 +5173,17 @@
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>dfs.namenode.available-space-block-placement-policy.balanced-space-tolerance-limit</name>
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<value>100</value>
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<description>
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Only used when the dfs.block.replicator.classname is set to
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org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.AvailableSpaceBlockPlacementPolicy.
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Special value between 0 and 100, inclusive. if the value is set beyond the scope,
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this value will be set as 100 by default.
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>
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dfs.namenode.available-space-block-placement-policy.balance-local-node
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@ -58,9 +58,12 @@ public class TestAvailableSpaceBlockPlacementPolicy {
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@BeforeClass
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public static void setupCluster() throws Exception {
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conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
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conf.setFloat(
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DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_KEY,
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0.6f);
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conf.setFloat(DFSConfigKeys.
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_PREFERENCE_FRACTION_KEY,
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0.6f);
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conf.setInt(DFSConfigKeys.
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DFS_NAMENODE_AVAILABLE_SPACE_BLOCK_PLACEMENT_POLICY_BALANCED_SPACE_TOLERANCE_LIMIT_KEY,
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93);
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String[] racks = new String[numRacks];
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for (int i = 0; i < numRacks; i++) {
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racks[i] = "/rack" + i;
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@ -219,6 +222,78 @@ public void testChooseSimilarDataNode() {
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tolerateDataNodes[0], false) == 1);
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}
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@Test
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public void testCompareDataNode() {
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DatanodeDescriptor[] tolerateDataNodes;
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DatanodeStorageInfo[] tolerateStorages;
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int capacity = 5;
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Collection<Node> allTolerateNodes = new ArrayList<>(capacity);
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String[] ownerRackOfTolerateNodes = new String[capacity];
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for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++) {
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ownerRackOfTolerateNodes[i] = "rack"+i;
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}
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tolerateStorages = DFSTestUtil.createDatanodeStorageInfos(ownerRackOfTolerateNodes);
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tolerateDataNodes = DFSTestUtil.toDatanodeDescriptor(tolerateStorages);
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Collections.addAll(allTolerateNodes, tolerateDataNodes);
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final BlockManager bm = namenode.getNamesystem().getBlockManager();
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AvailableSpaceBlockPlacementPolicy toleratePlacementPolicy =
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(AvailableSpaceBlockPlacementPolicy)bm.getBlockPlacementPolicy();
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//96.6%
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updateHeartbeatWithUsage(tolerateDataNodes[0],
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30 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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29 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE
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* blockSize, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0, 0);
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//93.3%
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updateHeartbeatWithUsage(tolerateDataNodes[1],
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30 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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28 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE
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* blockSize, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0, 0);
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//90.0%
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updateHeartbeatWithUsage(tolerateDataNodes[2],
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30 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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27 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE
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* blockSize, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0, 0);
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//86.6%
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updateHeartbeatWithUsage(tolerateDataNodes[3],
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30 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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26 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE
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* blockSize, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0, 0);
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//83.3%
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updateHeartbeatWithUsage(tolerateDataNodes[4],
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30 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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25 * HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE * blockSize,
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HdfsServerConstants.MIN_BLOCKS_FOR_WRITE
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* blockSize, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0, 0);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[0],
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tolerateDataNodes[1], false) == 1);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[1],
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tolerateDataNodes[0], false) == -1);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[1],
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tolerateDataNodes[2], false) == 1);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[2],
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tolerateDataNodes[1], false) == -1);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[2],
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tolerateDataNodes[3], false) == 0);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[3],
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tolerateDataNodes[2], false) == 0);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[2],
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tolerateDataNodes[4], false) == 1);
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assertTrue(toleratePlacementPolicy.compareDataNode(tolerateDataNodes[4],
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tolerateDataNodes[2], false) == -1);
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}
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@AfterClass
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public static void teardownCluster() {
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if (namenode != null) {
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