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HDFS-16774.Improve async delete replica on datanode (#4903)

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HDFS-16774. Improve async delete replica on datanode to reduce the probability of ReplicationNotFoundException

Co-authored-by: Haiyang Hu <haiyang.hu@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: He Xiaoqiao <hexiaoqiao@apache.org>
This commit is contained in:
huhaiyang 2022-10-11 16:22:56 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 4fe079f85f
commit d14b88c698
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4 changed files with 199 additions and 36 deletions
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5
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/datanode/DataNodeFaultInjector.java
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@ -157,4 +157,9 @@ public void delay() {}
public void badDecoding(ByteBuffer[] outputs) {}
public void markSlow(String dnAddr, int[] replies) {}
/**
* Just delay delete replica a while.
*/
public void delayDeleteReplica() {}
}

8
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/datanode/fsdataset/impl/FsDatasetAsyncDiskService.java
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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNodeFaultInjector;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Preconditions;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
@ -334,6 +335,13 @@ private boolean moveFiles() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
// For testing, simulate the case asynchronously deletion of the
// replica task stacked pending.
DataNodeFaultInjector.get().delayDeleteReplica();
if (!fsdatasetImpl.removeReplicaFromMem(block, volume)) {
return;
}
final long blockLength = replicaToDelete.getBlockDataLength();
final long metaLength = replicaToDelete.getMetadataLength();
boolean result;

130
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/datanode/fsdataset/impl/FsDatasetImpl.java
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@ -2305,10 +2305,10 @@ private void invalidate(String bpid, Block[] invalidBlks, boolean async)
throws IOException {
final List<String> errors = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < invalidBlks.length; i++) {
final ReplicaInfo removing;
final ReplicaInfo info;
final FsVolumeImpl v;
try (AutoCloseableLock lock = lockManager.writeLock(LockLevel.BLOCK_POOl, bpid)) {
final ReplicaInfo info = volumeMap.get(bpid, invalidBlks[i]);
try (AutoCloseableLock lock = lockManager.readLock(LockLevel.BLOCK_POOl, bpid)) {
info = volumeMap.get(bpid, invalidBlks[i]);
if (info == null) {
ReplicaInfo infoByBlockId =
volumeMap.get(bpid, invalidBlks[i].getBlockId());
@ -2342,48 +2342,21 @@ private void invalidate(String bpid, Block[] invalidBlks, boolean async)
LOG.warn("Parent directory check failed; replica {} is " +
"not backed by a local file", info);
}
removing = volumeMap.remove(bpid, invalidBlks[i]);
addDeletingBlock(bpid, removing.getBlockId());
LOG.debug("Block file {} is to be deleted", removing.getBlockURI());
datanode.getMetrics().incrBlocksRemoved(1);
if (removing instanceof ReplicaInPipeline) {
((ReplicaInPipeline) removing).releaseAllBytesReserved();
}
}
if (v.isTransientStorage()) {
RamDiskReplica replicaInfo =
ramDiskReplicaTracker.getReplica(bpid, invalidBlks[i].getBlockId());
if (replicaInfo != null) {
if (!replicaInfo.getIsPersisted()) {
datanode.getMetrics().incrRamDiskBlocksDeletedBeforeLazyPersisted();
}
ramDiskReplicaTracker.discardReplica(replicaInfo.getBlockPoolId(),
replicaInfo.getBlockId(), true);
}
}
// If a DFSClient has the replica in its cache of short-circuit file
// descriptors (and the client is using ShortCircuitShm), invalidate it.
datanode.getShortCircuitRegistry().processBlockInvalidation(
new ExtendedBlockId(invalidBlks[i].getBlockId(), bpid));
// If the block is cached, start uncaching it.
cacheManager.uncacheBlock(bpid, invalidBlks[i].getBlockId());
try {
if (async) {
// Delete the block asynchronously to make sure we can do it fast
// enough.
// It's ok to unlink the block file before the uncache operation
// finishes.
asyncDiskService.deleteAsync(v.obtainReference(), removing,
asyncDiskService.deleteAsync(v.obtainReference(), info,
new ExtendedBlock(bpid, invalidBlks[i]),
dataStorage.getTrashDirectoryForReplica(bpid, removing));
dataStorage.getTrashDirectoryForReplica(bpid, info));
} else {
asyncDiskService.deleteSync(v.obtainReference(), removing,
asyncDiskService.deleteSync(v.obtainReference(), info,
new ExtendedBlock(bpid, invalidBlks[i]),
dataStorage.getTrashDirectoryForReplica(bpid, removing));
dataStorage.getTrashDirectoryForReplica(bpid, info));
}
} catch (ClosedChannelException e) {
LOG.warn("Volume {} is closed, ignore the deletion task for " +
@ -2422,6 +2395,91 @@ public void invalidate(String bpid, ReplicaInfo block) {
block.getStorageUuid());
}
/**
* Remove Replica from ReplicaMap.
*
* @param block
* @param volume
* @return
*/
boolean removeReplicaFromMem(final ExtendedBlock block, final FsVolumeImpl volume) {
final String bpid = block.getBlockPoolId();
final Block localBlock = block.getLocalBlock();
final long blockId = localBlock.getBlockId();
try (AutoCloseableLock lock = lockManager.writeLock(LockLevel.BLOCK_POOl, bpid)) {
final ReplicaInfo info = volumeMap.get(bpid, localBlock);
if (info == null) {
ReplicaInfo infoByBlockId = volumeMap.get(bpid, blockId);
if (infoByBlockId == null) {
// It is okay if the block is not found -- it
// may be deleted earlier.
LOG.info("Failed to delete replica {}: ReplicaInfo not found " +
"in removeReplicaFromMem.", localBlock);
} else {
LOG.error("Failed to delete replica {}: GenerationStamp not matched, " +
"existing replica is {} in removeReplicaFromMem.",
localBlock, Block.toString(infoByBlockId));
}
return false;
}
FsVolumeImpl v = (FsVolumeImpl) info.getVolume();
if (v == null) {
LOG.error("Failed to delete replica {}. No volume for this replica {} " +
"in removeReplicaFromMem.", localBlock, info);
return false;
}
try {
File blockFile = new File(info.getBlockURI());
if (blockFile.getParentFile() == null) {
LOG.error("Failed to delete replica {}. Parent not found for block file: {} " +
"in removeReplicaFromMem.", localBlock, blockFile);
return false;
}
} catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
LOG.warn("Parent directory check failed; replica {} is " +
"not backed by a local file in removeReplicaFromMem.", info);
}
if (!volume.getStorageID().equals(v.getStorageID())) {
LOG.error("Failed to delete replica {}. Appear different volumes, oldVolume: {} " +
"and newVolume: {} for this replica in removeReplicaFromMem.",
localBlock, volume, v);
return false;
}
ReplicaInfo removing = volumeMap.remove(bpid, localBlock);
addDeletingBlock(bpid, removing.getBlockId());
LOG.debug("Block file {} is to be deleted", removing.getBlockURI());
datanode.getMetrics().incrBlocksRemoved(1);
if (removing instanceof ReplicaInPipeline) {
((ReplicaInPipeline) removing).releaseAllBytesReserved();
}
}
if (volume.isTransientStorage()) {
RamDiskReplicaTracker.RamDiskReplica replicaInfo = ramDiskReplicaTracker.
getReplica(bpid, blockId);
if (replicaInfo != null) {
if (!replicaInfo.getIsPersisted()) {
datanode.getMetrics().incrRamDiskBlocksDeletedBeforeLazyPersisted();
}
ramDiskReplicaTracker.discardReplica(replicaInfo.getBlockPoolId(),
replicaInfo.getBlockId(), true);
}
}
// If a DFSClient has the replica in its cache of short-circuit file
// descriptors (and the client is using ShortCircuitShm), invalidate it.
datanode.getShortCircuitRegistry().processBlockInvalidation(
ExtendedBlockId.fromExtendedBlock(block));
// If the block is cached, start uncaching it.
cacheManager.uncacheBlock(bpid, blockId);
return true;
}
/**
* Asynchronously attempts to cache a single block via {@link FsDatasetCache}.
*/
@ -3628,8 +3686,8 @@ public void removeDeletedBlocks(String bpid, Set<Long> blockIds) {
}
}
}
private void addDeletingBlock(String bpid, Long blockId) {
protected void addDeletingBlock(String bpid, Long blockId) {
synchronized(deletingBlock) {
Set<Long> s = deletingBlock.get(bpid);
if (s == null) {

92
hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/datanode/fsdataset/impl/TestFsDatasetImpl.java
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@ -25,10 +25,13 @@
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.DF;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNodeFaultInjector;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataSetLockManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DirectoryScanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.LocalReplica;
@ -1830,4 +1833,93 @@ public void testTransferAndNativeCopyMetrics() throws IOException {
assertEquals(3, metrics.getNativeCopyIoQuantiles().length);
}
}
/**
* The block should be in the replicaMap if the async deletion task is pending.
*/
@Test
public void testAysncDiskServiceDeleteReplica()
throws IOException, InterruptedException, TimeoutException {
HdfsConfiguration config = new HdfsConfiguration();
// Bump up replication interval.
config.setInt(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_REDUNDANCY_INTERVAL_SECONDS_KEY, 10);
MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(config).numDataNodes(3).build();
DistributedFileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem();
String bpid = cluster.getNamesystem().getBlockPoolId();
DataNodeFaultInjector oldInjector = DataNodeFaultInjector.get();
final Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(0);
try {
cluster.waitActive();
final DataNodeFaultInjector injector = new DataNodeFaultInjector() {
@Override
public void delayDeleteReplica() {
// Lets wait for the remove replica process.
try {
semaphore.acquire(1);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// ignore.
}
}
};
DataNodeFaultInjector.set(injector);
// Create file.
Path path = new Path("/testfile");
DFSTestUtil.createFile(fs, path, 1024, (short) 3, 0);
DFSTestUtil.waitReplication(fs, path, (short) 3);
LocatedBlock lb = DFSTestUtil.getAllBlocks(fs, path).get(0);
ExtendedBlock extendedBlock = lb.getBlock();
DatanodeInfo[] loc = lb.getLocations();
assertEquals(3, loc.length);
// DN side.
DataNode dn = cluster.getDataNode(loc[0].getIpcPort());
final FsDatasetImpl ds = (FsDatasetImpl) DataNodeTestUtils.getFSDataset(dn);
List<Block> blockList = Lists.newArrayList(extendedBlock.getLocalBlock());
assertNotNull(ds.getStoredBlock(bpid, extendedBlock.getBlockId()));
ds.invalidate(bpid, blockList.toArray(new Block[0]));
// Test get blocks and datanodes.
loc = DFSTestUtil.getAllBlocks(fs, path).get(0).getLocations();
assertEquals(3, loc.length);
List<String> uuids = Lists.newArrayList();
for (DatanodeInfo datanodeInfo : loc) {
uuids.add(datanodeInfo.getDatanodeUuid());
}
assertTrue(uuids.contains(dn.getDatanodeUuid()));
// Do verification that the first replication shouldn't be deleted from the memory first.
// Because the namenode still contains this replica, so client will try to read it.
// If this replica is deleted from memory, the client would got an ReplicaNotFoundException.
assertNotNull(ds.getStoredBlock(bpid, extendedBlock.getBlockId()));
// Make it resume the removeReplicaFromMem method.
semaphore.release(1);
// Waiting for the async deletion task finish.
GenericTestUtils.waitFor(() ->
ds.asyncDiskService.countPendingDeletions() == 0, 100, 1000);
// Sleep for two heartbeat times.
Thread.sleep(config.getTimeDuration(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY,
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_DEFAULT,
TimeUnit.SECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) * 2);
// Test get blocks and datanodes again.
loc = DFSTestUtil.getAllBlocks(fs, path).get(0).getLocations();
assertEquals(2, loc.length);
uuids = Lists.newArrayList();
for (DatanodeInfo datanodeInfo : loc) {
uuids.add(datanodeInfo.getDatanodeUuid());
}
// The namenode does not contain this replica.
assertFalse(uuids.contains(dn.getDatanodeUuid()));
// This replica has deleted from datanode memory.
assertNull(ds.getStoredBlock(bpid, extendedBlock.getBlockId()));
} finally {
cluster.shutdown();
DataNodeFaultInjector.set(oldInjector);
}
}
}