HADOOP-13296. Cleanup javadoc for Path. Contributed by Daniel Templeton.
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@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
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import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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/** Names a file or directory in a {@link FileSystem}.
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/**
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* Names a file or directory in a {@link FileSystem}.
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* Path strings use slash as the directory separator.
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*/
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@Stringable
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@ -38,26 +39,37 @@
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@InterfaceStability.Stable
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public class Path implements Comparable {
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/** The directory separator, a slash. */
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/**
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* The directory separator, a slash.
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*/
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public static final String SEPARATOR = "/";
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/**
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* The directory separator, a slash, as a character.
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*/
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public static final char SEPARATOR_CHAR = '/';
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/**
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* The current directory, ".".
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*/
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public static final String CUR_DIR = ".";
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public static final boolean WINDOWS
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= System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows");
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/**
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* Whether the current host is a Windows machine.
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*/
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public static final boolean WINDOWS =
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System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows");
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/**
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* Pre-compiled regular expressions to detect path formats.
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*/
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private static final Pattern hasUriScheme =
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Pattern.compile("^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+-.]+:");
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private static final Pattern hasDriveLetterSpecifier =
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private static final Pattern HAS_DRIVE_LETTER_SPECIFIER =
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Pattern.compile("^/?[a-zA-Z]:");
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private URI uri; // a hierarchical uri
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/**
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* Test whether this Path uses a scheme and is relative.
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* Pathnames with scheme and relative path are illegal.
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*/
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void checkNotSchemeWithRelative() {
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@ -73,6 +85,12 @@ void checkNotRelative() {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Return a version of the given Path without the scheme information.
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*
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* @param path the source Path
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* @return a copy of this Path without the scheme information
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*/
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public static Path getPathWithoutSchemeAndAuthority(Path path) {
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// This code depends on Path.toString() to remove the leading slash before
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// the drive specification on Windows.
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@ -82,22 +100,42 @@ public static Path getPathWithoutSchemeAndAuthority(Path path) {
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return newPath;
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}
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/** Resolve a child path against a parent path. */
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/**
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* Create a new Path based on the child path resolved against the parent path.
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*
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* @param parent the parent path
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* @param child the child path
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*/
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public Path(String parent, String child) {
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this(new Path(parent), new Path(child));
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}
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/** Resolve a child path against a parent path. */
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/**
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* Create a new Path based on the child path resolved against the parent path.
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*
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* @param parent the parent path
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* @param child the child path
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*/
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public Path(Path parent, String child) {
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this(parent, new Path(child));
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}
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/** Resolve a child path against a parent path. */
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/**
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* Create a new Path based on the child path resolved against the parent path.
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*
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* @param parent the parent path
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* @param child the child path
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*/
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public Path(String parent, Path child) {
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this(new Path(parent), child);
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}
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/** Resolve a child path against a parent path. */
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/**
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* Create a new Path based on the child path resolved against the parent path.
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*
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* @param parent the parent path
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* @param child the child path
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*/
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public Path(Path parent, Path child) {
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// Add a slash to parent's path so resolution is compatible with URI's
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URI parentUri = parent.uri;
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@ -127,8 +165,12 @@ private void checkPathArg( String path ) throws IllegalArgumentException {
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}
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}
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/** Construct a path from a String. Path strings are URIs, but with
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* unescaped elements and some additional normalization. */
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/**
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* Construct a path from a String. Path strings are URIs, but with
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* unescaped elements and some additional normalization.
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*
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* @param pathString the path string
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*/
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public Path(String pathString) throws IllegalArgumentException {
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checkPathArg( pathString );
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@ -172,12 +214,20 @@ public Path(String pathString) throws IllegalArgumentException {
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/**
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* Construct a path from a URI
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*
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* @param aUri the source URI
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*/
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public Path(URI aUri) {
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uri = aUri.normalize();
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}
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/** Construct a Path from components. */
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/**
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* Construct a Path from components.
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*
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* @param scheme the scheme
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* @param authority the authority
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* @param path the path
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*/
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public Path(String scheme, String authority, String path) {
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checkPathArg( path );
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@ -210,9 +260,9 @@ private void initialize(String scheme, String authority, String path,
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* The returned path has the scheme and authority of the first path. On
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* Windows, the drive specification in the second path is discarded.
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*
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* @param path1 Path first path
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* @param path2 Path second path, to be appended relative to path1
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* @return Path merged path
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* @param path1 the first path
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* @param path2 the second path, to be appended relative to path1
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* @return the merged path
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*/
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public static Path mergePaths(Path path1, Path path2) {
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String path2Str = path2.toUri().getPath();
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@ -228,10 +278,11 @@ public static Path mergePaths(Path path1, Path path2) {
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/**
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* Normalize a path string to use non-duplicated forward slashes as
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* the path separator and remove any trailing path separators.
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* @param scheme Supplies the URI scheme. Used to deduce whether we
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* should replace backslashes or not.
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* @param path Supplies the scheme-specific part
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* @return Normalized path string.
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*
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* @param scheme the URI scheme. Used to deduce whether we
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* should replace backslashes or not
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* @param path the scheme-specific part
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* @return the normalized path string
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*/
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private static String normalizePath(String scheme, String path) {
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// Remove double forward slashes.
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@ -257,7 +308,7 @@ private static String normalizePath(String scheme, String path) {
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}
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private static boolean hasWindowsDrive(String path) {
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return (WINDOWS && hasDriveLetterSpecifier.matcher(path).find());
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return (WINDOWS && HAS_DRIVE_LETTER_SPECIFIER.matcher(path).find());
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}
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private static int startPositionWithoutWindowsDrive(String path) {
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@ -272,10 +323,10 @@ private static int startPositionWithoutWindowsDrive(String path) {
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* Determine whether a given path string represents an absolute path on
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* Windows. e.g. "C:/a/b" is an absolute path. "C:a/b" is not.
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*
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* @param pathString Supplies the path string to evaluate.
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* @param slashed true if the given path is prefixed with "/".
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* @param pathString the path string to evaluate
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* @param slashed true if the given path is prefixed with "/"
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* @return true if the supplied path looks like an absolute path with a Windows
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* drive-specifier.
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* drive-specifier
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*/
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public static boolean isWindowsAbsolutePath(final String pathString,
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final boolean slashed) {
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@ -286,17 +337,32 @@ public static boolean isWindowsAbsolutePath(final String pathString,
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(pathString.charAt(start) == '\\'));
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}
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/** Convert this to a URI. */
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/**
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* Convert this Path to a URI.
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*
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* @return this Path as a URI
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*/
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public URI toUri() { return uri; }
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/** Return the FileSystem that owns this Path. */
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/**
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* Return the FileSystem that owns this Path.
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*
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* @param conf the configuration to use when resolving the FileSystem
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* @return the FileSystem that owns this Path
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* @throws java.io.IOException thrown if there's an issue resolving the
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* FileSystem
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*/
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public FileSystem getFileSystem(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
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return FileSystem.get(this.toUri(), conf);
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}
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/**
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* Is an absolute path (ie a slash relative path part)
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* AND a scheme is null AND authority is null.
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* Returns true if the path component (i.e. directory) of this URI is
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* absolute <strong>and</strong> the scheme is null, <b>and</b> the authority
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* is null.
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*
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* @return whether the path is absolute and the URI has no scheme nor
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* authority parts
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*/
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public boolean isAbsoluteAndSchemeAuthorityNull() {
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return (isUriPathAbsolute() &&
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@ -304,33 +370,50 @@ public boolean isAbsoluteAndSchemeAuthorityNull() {
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}
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/**
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* True if the path component (i.e. directory) of this URI is absolute.
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* Returns true if the path component (i.e. directory) of this URI is
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* absolute.
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*
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* @return whether this URI's path is absolute
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*/
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public boolean isUriPathAbsolute() {
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int start = startPositionWithoutWindowsDrive(uri.getPath());
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return uri.getPath().startsWith(SEPARATOR, start);
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}
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/** True if the path is not a relative path and starts with root. */
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/**
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* Returns true if the path component (i.e. directory) of this URI is
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* absolute. This method is a wrapper for {@link #isUriPathAbsolute()}.
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*
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* @return whether this URI's path is absolute
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*/
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public boolean isAbsolute() {
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return isUriPathAbsolute();
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}
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/**
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* Returns true if and only if this path represents the root of a file system.
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*
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* @return true if and only if this path represents the root of a file system
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*/
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public boolean isRoot() {
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return getParent() == null;
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}
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/** Returns the final component of this path.*/
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/**
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* Returns the final component of this path.
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*
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* @return the final component of this path
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*/
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public String getName() {
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String path = uri.getPath();
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int slash = path.lastIndexOf(SEPARATOR);
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return path.substring(slash+1);
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}
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/** Returns the parent of a path or null if at root. */
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/**
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* Returns the parent of a path or null if at root.
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* @return the parent of a path or null if at root
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*/
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public Path getParent() {
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String path = uri.getPath();
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int lastSlash = path.lastIndexOf('/');
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@ -348,7 +431,12 @@ public Path getParent() {
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return new Path(uri.getScheme(), uri.getAuthority(), parent);
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}
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/** Adds a suffix to the final name in the path.*/
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/**
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* Adds a suffix to the final name in the path.
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*
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* @param suffix the suffix to add
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* @return a new path with the suffix added
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*/
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public Path suffix(String suffix) {
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return new Path(getParent(), getName()+suffix);
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}
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@ -402,7 +490,10 @@ public int compareTo(Object o) {
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return this.uri.compareTo(that.uri);
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}
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/** Return the number of elements in this path. */
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/**
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* Returns the number of elements in this path.
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* @return the number of elements in this path
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*/
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public int depth() {
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String path = uri.getPath();
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int depth = 0;
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@ -415,16 +506,28 @@ public int depth() {
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}
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/**
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* Returns a qualified path object.
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* Returns a qualified path object for the {@link FileSystem}'s working
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* directory.
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*
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* Deprecated - use {@link #makeQualified(URI, Path)}
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* @param fs the target FileSystem
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* @return a qualified path object for the FileSystem's working directory
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* @deprecated use {@link #makeQualified(URI, Path)}
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*/
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@Deprecated
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public Path makeQualified(FileSystem fs) {
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return makeQualified(fs.getUri(), fs.getWorkingDirectory());
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}
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/** Returns a qualified path object. */
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/**
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* Returns a qualified path object.
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*
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* @param defaultUri if this path is missing the scheme or authority
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* components, borrow them from this URI
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* @param workingDir if this path isn't absolute, treat it as relative to this
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* working directory
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* @return this path if it contains a scheme and authority and is absolute, or
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* a new path that includes a path and authority and is fully qualified
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*/
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@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "MapReduce"})
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public Path makeQualified(URI defaultUri, Path workingDir ) {
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Path path = this;
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