HADOOP-16951: Tidy Up Text and ByteWritables Classes.
1. Remove superfluous code 2. Remove superfluous comments 3. Checkstyle fixes 4. Remove methods that simply call super.method() 5. Use Java 8 facilities to streamline code where applicable 6. Simplify and unify some of the constructs between the two classes 7. Expanding of the arrays be 1.5x instead of 2x per expansion.
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2fe122e322
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eca05917d6
@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
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package org.apache.hadoop.io;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import java.util.stream.IntStream;
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import java.io.DataInput;
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import java.io.DataOutput;
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@ -36,7 +39,8 @@
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public class BytesWritable extends BinaryComparable
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implements WritableComparable<BinaryComparable> {
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private static final int LENGTH_BYTES = 4;
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private static final byte[] EMPTY_BYTES = {};
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private static final byte[] EMPTY_BYTES = new byte[0];
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private int size;
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private byte[] bytes;
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@ -44,7 +48,10 @@ public class BytesWritable extends BinaryComparable
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/**
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* Create a zero-size sequence.
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*/
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public BytesWritable() {this(EMPTY_BYTES);}
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public BytesWritable() {
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this.bytes = EMPTY_BYTES;
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this.size = 0;
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}
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/**
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* Create a BytesWritable using the byte array as the initial value.
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@ -71,9 +78,7 @@ public BytesWritable(byte[] bytes, int length) {
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* See {@link #getBytes()} for faster access to the underlying array.
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*/
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public byte[] copyBytes() {
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byte[] result = new byte[size];
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System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, result, 0, size);
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return result;
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return Arrays.copyOf(bytes, size);
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}
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/**
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@ -130,6 +135,7 @@ public void setSize(int size) {
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/**
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* Get the capacity, which is the maximum size that could handled without
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* resizing the backing storage.
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*
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* @return The number of bytes
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*/
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public int getCapacity() {
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@ -137,25 +143,20 @@ public int getCapacity() {
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}
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/**
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* Change the capacity of the backing storage.
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* The data is preserved.
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* @param new_cap The new capacity in bytes.
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* Change the capacity of the backing storage. The data is preserved.
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*
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* @param capacity The new capacity in bytes.
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*/
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public void setCapacity(int new_cap) {
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if (new_cap != getCapacity()) {
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byte[] new_data = new byte[new_cap];
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if (new_cap < size) {
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size = new_cap;
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}
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if (size != 0) {
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System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, new_data, 0, size);
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}
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bytes = new_data;
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public void setCapacity(final int capacity) {
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if (capacity != getCapacity()) {
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this.size = Math.min(size, capacity);
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this.bytes = Arrays.copyOf(this.bytes, capacity);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Set the BytesWritable to the contents of the given newData.
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*
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* @param newData the value to set this BytesWritable to.
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*/
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public void set(BytesWritable newData) {
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@ -163,7 +164,8 @@ public void set(BytesWritable newData) {
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}
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/**
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* Set the value to a copy of the given byte range
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* Set the value to a copy of the given byte range.
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*
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* @param newData the new values to copy in
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* @param offset the offset in newData to start at
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* @param length the number of bytes to copy
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@ -174,7 +176,6 @@ public void set(byte[] newData, int offset, int length) {
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System.arraycopy(newData, offset, bytes, 0, size);
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}
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// inherit javadoc
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@Override
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public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
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setSize(0); // clear the old data
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@ -182,18 +183,12 @@ public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
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in.readFully(bytes, 0, size);
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}
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// inherit javadoc
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@Override
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public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException {
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out.writeInt(size);
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out.write(bytes, 0, size);
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}
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return super.hashCode();
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}
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/**
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* Are the two byte sequences equal?
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*/
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@ -204,25 +199,19 @@ public boolean equals(Object right_obj) {
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return super.hashCode();
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}
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/**
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* Generate the stream of bytes as hex pairs separated by ' '.
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*/
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(3*size);
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for (int idx = 0; idx < size; idx++) {
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// if not the first, put a blank separator in
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if (idx != 0) {
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sb.append(' ');
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}
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String num = Integer.toHexString(0xff & bytes[idx]);
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// if it is only one digit, add a leading 0.
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if (num.length() < 2) {
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sb.append('0');
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}
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sb.append(num);
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}
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return sb.toString();
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return IntStream.range(0, size)
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.mapToObj(idx -> String.format("%02x", bytes[idx]))
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.collect(Collectors.joining(" "));
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}
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/** A Comparator optimized for BytesWritable. */
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@ -24,11 +24,11 @@
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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import java.nio.CharBuffer;
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import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
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import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
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import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
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import java.nio.charset.MalformedInputException;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.text.CharacterIterator;
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import java.text.StringCharacterIterator;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class Text extends BinaryComparable
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new ThreadLocal<CharsetEncoder>() {
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@Override
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protected CharsetEncoder initialValue() {
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return Charset.forName("UTF-8").newEncoder().
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return StandardCharsets.UTF_8.newEncoder().
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onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT).
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onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
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}
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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ protected CharsetEncoder initialValue() {
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new ThreadLocal<CharsetDecoder>() {
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@Override
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protected CharsetDecoder initialValue() {
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return Charset.forName("UTF-8").newDecoder().
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return StandardCharsets.UTF_8.newDecoder().
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onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT).
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onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
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}
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@ -75,25 +75,31 @@ protected CharsetDecoder initialValue() {
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private static final byte[] EMPTY_BYTES = new byte[0];
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private byte[] bytes;
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private int length;
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private byte[] bytes = EMPTY_BYTES;
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private int length = 0;
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/**
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* Construct an empty text string.
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*/
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public Text() {
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bytes = EMPTY_BYTES;
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}
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/** Construct from a string.
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/**
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* Construct from a string.
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*/
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public Text(String string) {
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set(string);
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}
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/** Construct from another text. */
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/**
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* Construct from another text.
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*/
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public Text(Text utf8) {
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set(utf8);
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}
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/** Construct from a byte array.
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/**
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* Construct from a byte array.
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*/
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public Text(byte[] utf8) {
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set(utf8);
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@ -104,9 +110,7 @@ public Text(byte[] utf8) {
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* See {@link #getBytes()} for faster access to the underlying array.
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*/
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public byte[] copyBytes() {
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byte[] result = new byte[length];
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System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, result, 0, length);
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return result;
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return Arrays.copyOf(bytes, length);
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}
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/**
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@ -119,7 +123,9 @@ public byte[] getBytes() {
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return bytes;
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}
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/** Returns the number of bytes in the byte array */
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/**
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* Returns the number of bytes in the byte array.
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*/
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@Override
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public int getLength() {
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return length;
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@ -186,12 +192,12 @@ public int find(String what, int start) {
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}
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return -1; // not found
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} catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
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// can't get here
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e.printStackTrace();
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return -1;
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throw new RuntimeException("Should not have happened", e);
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}
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}
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/** Set to contain the contents of a string.
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/**
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* Set to contain the contents of a string.
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*/
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public void set(String string) {
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try {
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@ -203,37 +209,46 @@ public void set(String string) {
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}
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}
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/** Set to a utf8 byte array
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/**
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* Set to a utf8 byte array.
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*/
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public void set(byte[] utf8) {
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set(utf8, 0, utf8.length);
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}
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/** copy a text. */
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/**
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* Copy a text.
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*/
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public void set(Text other) {
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set(other.getBytes(), 0, other.getLength());
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}
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/**
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* Set the Text to range of bytes
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* Set the Text to range of bytes.
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*
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* @param utf8 the data to copy from
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* @param start the first position of the new string
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* @param len the number of bytes of the new string
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*/
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public void set(byte[] utf8, int start, int len) {
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setCapacity(len, false);
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ensureCapacity(len);
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System.arraycopy(utf8, start, bytes, 0, len);
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this.length = len;
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}
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/**
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* Append a range of bytes to the end of the given text
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* Append a range of bytes to the end of the given text.
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*
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* @param utf8 the data to copy from
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* @param start the first position to append from utf8
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* @param len the number of bytes to append
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*/
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public void append(byte[] utf8, int start, int len) {
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setCapacity(length + len, true);
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byte[] original = bytes;
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int capacity = Math.max(length + len, length + (length >> 1));
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if (ensureCapacity(capacity)) {
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System.arraycopy(original, 0, bytes, 0, length);
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}
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System.arraycopy(utf8, start, bytes, length, len);
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length += len;
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}
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@ -250,30 +265,24 @@ public void clear() {
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length = 0;
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}
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/*
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/**
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* Sets the capacity of this Text object to <em>at least</em>
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* <code>len</code> bytes. If the current buffer is longer,
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* then the capacity and existing content of the buffer are
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* unchanged. If <code>len</code> is larger
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* than the current capacity, the Text object's capacity is
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* increased to match.
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* @param len the number of bytes we need
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* @param keepData should the old data be kept
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* <code>capacity</code> bytes. If the current buffer is longer, then the
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* capacity and existing content of the buffer are unchanged. If
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* <code>capacity</code> is larger than the current capacity, the Text
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* object's capacity is increased to match and any existing data is lost.
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*
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* @param capacity the number of bytes we need
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* @return true if the internal array was resized or false otherwise
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*/
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private void setCapacity(int len, boolean keepData) {
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if (bytes == null || bytes.length < len) {
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if (bytes != null && keepData) {
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bytes = Arrays.copyOf(bytes, Math.max(len,length << 1));
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} else {
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bytes = new byte[len];
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}
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private boolean ensureCapacity(final int capacity) {
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if (bytes.length < capacity) {
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bytes = new byte[capacity];
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Convert text back to string
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* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
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*/
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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try {
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@ -283,8 +292,6 @@ public String toString() {
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}
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}
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/** deserialize
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*/
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@Override
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public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException {
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int newLength = WritableUtils.readVInt(in);
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@ -303,7 +310,9 @@ public void readFields(DataInput in, int maxLength) throws IOException {
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readWithKnownLength(in, newLength);
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}
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/** Skips over one Text in the input. */
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/**
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* Skips over one Text in the input.
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*/
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public static void skip(DataInput in) throws IOException {
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int length = WritableUtils.readVInt(in);
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WritableUtils.skipFully(in, length);
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@ -315,14 +324,14 @@ public static void skip(DataInput in) throws IOException {
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* format.
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*/
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public void readWithKnownLength(DataInput in, int len) throws IOException {
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setCapacity(len, false);
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ensureCapacity(len);
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in.readFully(bytes, 0, len);
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length = len;
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}
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/** serialize
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* write this object to out
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* length uses zero-compressed encoding
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/**
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* Serialize. Write this object to out length uses zero-compressed encoding.
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*
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* @see Writable#write(DataOutput)
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*/
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@Override
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@ -341,7 +350,10 @@ public void write(DataOutput out, int maxLength) throws IOException {
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out.write(bytes, 0, length);
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}
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/** Returns true iff <code>o</code> is a Text with the same contents. */
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/**
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* Returns true iff <code>o</code> is a Text with the same length and same
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* contents.
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*/
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object o) {
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if (o instanceof Text)
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@ -474,7 +486,8 @@ public static String readString(DataInput in, int maxLength)
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return decode(bytes);
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}
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/** Write a UTF8 encoded string to out
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/**
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* Write a UTF8 encoded string to out.
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*/
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public static int writeString(DataOutput out, String s) throws IOException {
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ByteBuffer bytes = encode(s);
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@ -484,7 +497,8 @@ public static int writeString(DataOutput out, String s) throws IOException {
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return length;
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}
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/** Write a UTF8 encoded string with a maximum size to out
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/**
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* Write a UTF8 encoded string with a maximum size to out.
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*/
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public static int writeString(DataOutput out, String s, int maxLength)
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throws IOException {
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@ -509,16 +523,18 @@ public static int writeString(DataOutput out, String s, int maxLength)
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private static final int TRAIL_BYTE = 2;
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/**
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* Check if a byte array contains valid utf-8
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* Check if a byte array contains valid UTF-8.
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*
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* @param utf8 byte array
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* @throws MalformedInputException if the byte array contains invalid utf-8
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* @throws MalformedInputException if the byte array contains invalid UTF-8
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*/
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public static void validateUTF8(byte[] utf8) throws MalformedInputException {
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validateUTF8(utf8, 0, utf8.length);
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}
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/**
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* Check to see if a byte array is valid utf-8
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* Check to see if a byte array is valid UTF-8.
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*
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* @param utf8 the array of bytes
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* @param start the offset of the first byte in the array
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* @param len the length of the byte sequence
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@ -641,7 +657,6 @@ public static int bytesToCodePoint(ByteBuffer bytes) {
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return ch;
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}
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static final int offsetsFromUTF8[] =
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{ 0x00000000, 0x00003080,
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0x000E2080, 0x03C82080, 0xFA082080, 0x82082080 };
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@ -291,9 +291,9 @@ public void testTextText() throws CharacterCodingException {
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a.append("xdefgxxx".getBytes(), 1, 4);
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assertEquals("modified aliased string", "abc", b.toString());
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assertEquals("appended string incorrectly", "abcdefg", a.toString());
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// add an extra byte so that capacity = 14 and length = 8
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// add an extra byte so that capacity = 10 and length = 8
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a.append(new byte[]{'d'}, 0, 1);
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assertEquals(14, a.getBytes().length);
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assertEquals(10, a.getBytes().length);
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assertEquals(8, a.copyBytes().length);
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}
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