HDFS-14088. RequestHedgingProxyProvider can throw NullPointerException when failover due to no lock on currentUsedProxy. Contributed by Yuxuan Wang.
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@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ public class RequestHedgingProxyProvider<T> extends
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class RequestHedgingInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler {
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final Map<String, ProxyInfo<T>> targetProxies;
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// Proxy of the active nn
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private volatile ProxyInfo<T> currentUsedProxy = null;
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public RequestHedgingInvocationHandler(
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Map<String, ProxyInfo<T>> targetProxies) {
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@ -79,104 +81,118 @@ public RequestHedgingInvocationHandler(
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public Object
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invoke(Object proxy, final Method method, final Object[] args)
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throws Throwable {
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if (currentUsedProxy != null) {
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try {
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Object retVal = method.invoke(currentUsedProxy.proxy, args);
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LOG.debug("Invocation successful on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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return retVal;
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} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
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Exception unwrappedException = unwrapInvocationTargetException(ex);
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logProxyException(unwrappedException, currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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LOG.trace("Unsuccessful invocation on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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throw unwrappedException;
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// Need double check locking to guarantee thread-safe since
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// currentUsedProxy is lazily initialized.
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if (currentUsedProxy == null) {
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synchronized (this) {
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if (currentUsedProxy == null) {
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Map<Future<Object>, ProxyInfo<T>> proxyMap = new HashMap<>();
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int numAttempts = 0;
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ExecutorService executor = null;
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CompletionService<Object> completionService;
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try {
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// Optimization : if only 2 proxies are configured and one had
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// failed
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// over, then we dont need to create a threadpool etc.
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targetProxies.remove(toIgnore);
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if (targetProxies.size() == 0) {
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LOG.trace("No valid proxies left");
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throw new RemoteException(IOException.class.getName(),
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"No valid proxies left. "
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+ "All NameNode proxies have failed over.");
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}
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if (targetProxies.size() == 1) {
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ProxyInfo<T> proxyInfo =
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targetProxies.values().iterator().next();
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try {
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currentUsedProxy = proxyInfo;
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Object retVal = method.invoke(proxyInfo.proxy, args);
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LOG.debug("Invocation successful on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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return retVal;
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} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
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Exception unwrappedException =
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unwrapInvocationTargetException(ex);
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logProxyException(unwrappedException,
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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LOG.trace("Unsuccessful invocation on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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throw unwrappedException;
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}
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}
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executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(proxies.size());
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completionService = new ExecutorCompletionService<>(executor);
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for (final Map.Entry<String, ProxyInfo<T>> pEntry : targetProxies
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.entrySet()) {
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Callable<Object> c = new Callable<Object>() {
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@Override
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public Object call() throws Exception {
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LOG.trace("Invoking method {} on proxy {}", method,
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pEntry.getValue().proxyInfo);
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return method.invoke(pEntry.getValue().proxy, args);
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}
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};
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proxyMap.put(completionService.submit(c), pEntry.getValue());
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numAttempts++;
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}
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Map<String, Exception> badResults = new HashMap<>();
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while (numAttempts > 0) {
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Future<Object> callResultFuture = completionService.take();
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Object retVal;
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try {
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currentUsedProxy = proxyMap.get(callResultFuture);
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retVal = callResultFuture.get();
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LOG.debug("Invocation successful on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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return retVal;
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} catch (ExecutionException ex) {
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Exception unwrappedException = unwrapExecutionException(ex);
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ProxyInfo<T> tProxyInfo = proxyMap.get(callResultFuture);
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logProxyException(unwrappedException, tProxyInfo.proxyInfo);
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badResults.put(tProxyInfo.proxyInfo, unwrappedException);
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LOG.trace("Unsuccessful invocation on [{}]",
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tProxyInfo.proxyInfo);
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numAttempts--;
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}
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}
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// At this point we should have All bad results (Exceptions)
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// Or should have returned with successful result.
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if (badResults.size() == 1) {
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throw badResults.values().iterator().next();
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} else {
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throw new MultiException(badResults);
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}
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} finally {
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if (executor != null) {
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LOG.trace("Shutting down threadpool executor");
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executor.shutdownNow();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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Map<Future<Object>, ProxyInfo<T>> proxyMap = new HashMap<>();
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int numAttempts = 0;
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ExecutorService executor = null;
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CompletionService<Object> completionService;
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// Because the above synchronized block will return or throw an exception,
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// so we don't need to do any check to prevent the first initialized
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// thread from stepping to following codes.
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try {
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// Optimization : if only 2 proxies are configured and one had failed
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// over, then we dont need to create a threadpool etc.
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targetProxies.remove(toIgnore);
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if (targetProxies.size() == 0) {
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LOG.trace("No valid proxies left");
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throw new RemoteException(IOException.class.getName(),
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"No valid proxies left. All NameNode proxies have failed over.");
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}
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if (targetProxies.size() == 1) {
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ProxyInfo<T> proxyInfo = targetProxies.values().iterator().next();
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try {
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currentUsedProxy = proxyInfo;
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Object retVal = method.invoke(proxyInfo.proxy, args);
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LOG.debug("Invocation successful on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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return retVal;
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} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
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Exception unwrappedException = unwrapInvocationTargetException(ex);
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logProxyException(unwrappedException, currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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LOG.trace("Unsuccessful invocation on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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throw unwrappedException;
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}
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}
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executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(proxies.size());
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completionService = new ExecutorCompletionService<>(executor);
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for (final Map.Entry<String, ProxyInfo<T>> pEntry :
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targetProxies.entrySet()) {
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Callable<Object> c = new Callable<Object>() {
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@Override
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public Object call() throws Exception {
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LOG.trace("Invoking method {} on proxy {}", method,
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pEntry.getValue().proxyInfo);
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return method.invoke(pEntry.getValue().proxy, args);
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}
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};
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proxyMap.put(completionService.submit(c), pEntry.getValue());
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numAttempts++;
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}
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Map<String, Exception> badResults = new HashMap<>();
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while (numAttempts > 0) {
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Future<Object> callResultFuture = completionService.take();
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Object retVal;
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try {
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currentUsedProxy = proxyMap.get(callResultFuture);
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retVal = callResultFuture.get();
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LOG.debug("Invocation successful on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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return retVal;
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} catch (ExecutionException ex) {
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Exception unwrappedException = unwrapExecutionException(ex);
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ProxyInfo<T> tProxyInfo = proxyMap.get(callResultFuture);
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logProxyException(unwrappedException, tProxyInfo.proxyInfo);
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badResults.put(tProxyInfo.proxyInfo, unwrappedException);
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LOG.trace("Unsuccessful invocation on [{}]", tProxyInfo.proxyInfo);
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numAttempts--;
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}
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}
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// At this point we should have All bad results (Exceptions)
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// Or should have returned with successful result.
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if (badResults.size() == 1) {
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throw badResults.values().iterator().next();
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} else {
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throw new MultiException(badResults);
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}
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} finally {
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if (executor != null) {
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LOG.trace("Shutting down threadpool executor");
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executor.shutdownNow();
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}
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Object retVal = method.invoke(currentUsedProxy.proxy, args);
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LOG.debug("Invocation successful on [{}]", currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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return retVal;
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} catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
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Exception unwrappedException = unwrapInvocationTargetException(ex);
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logProxyException(unwrappedException, currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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LOG.trace("Unsuccessful invocation on [{}]",
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currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo);
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throw unwrappedException;
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}
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}
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}
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private volatile ProxyInfo<T> currentUsedProxy = null;
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/** A proxy wrapping {@link RequestHedgingInvocationHandler}. */
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private ProxyInfo<T> currentUsedHandler = null;
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private volatile String toIgnore = null;
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public RequestHedgingProxyProvider(Configuration conf, URI uri,
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@ -187,8 +203,8 @@ public RequestHedgingProxyProvider(Configuration conf, URI uri,
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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@Override
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public synchronized ProxyInfo<T> getProxy() {
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if (currentUsedProxy != null) {
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return currentUsedProxy;
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if (currentUsedHandler != null) {
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return currentUsedHandler;
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}
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Map<String, ProxyInfo<T>> targetProxyInfos = new HashMap<>();
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StringBuilder combinedInfo = new StringBuilder("[");
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@ -203,13 +219,16 @@ public synchronized ProxyInfo<T> getProxy() {
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RequestHedgingInvocationHandler.class.getClassLoader(),
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new Class<?>[]{xface},
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new RequestHedgingInvocationHandler(targetProxyInfos));
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return new ProxyInfo<T>(wrappedProxy, combinedInfo.toString());
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currentUsedHandler =
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new ProxyInfo<T>(wrappedProxy, combinedInfo.toString());
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return currentUsedHandler;
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}
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@Override
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public synchronized void performFailover(T currentProxy) {
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toIgnore = this.currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo;
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this.currentUsedProxy = null;
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toIgnore = ((RequestHedgingInvocationHandler) Proxy.getInvocationHandler(
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currentUsedHandler.proxy)).currentUsedProxy.proxyInfo;
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this.currentUsedHandler = null;
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}
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/**
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
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import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.StandbyException;
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import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
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import org.apache.hadoop.test.GenericTestUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.test.LambdaTestUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.util.Time;
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import org.apache.log4j.Level;
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import org.junit.Assert;
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@ -634,6 +635,65 @@ public void testHedgingWhenConnectAndEOFException() throws Exception {
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Mockito.verify(standby).getStats();
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}
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/**
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* HDFS-14088, we first make a successful RPC call, so
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* RequestHedgingInvocationHandler#currentUsedProxy will be assigned to the
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* delayMock. Then: <br/>
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* 1. We start a thread which sleep for 1 sec and call
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* RequestHedgingProxyProvider#performFailover() <br/>
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* 2. We make an RPC call again, the call will sleep for 2 sec and throw an
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* exception for test.<br/>
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* 3. RequestHedgingInvocationHandler#invoke() will catch the exception and
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* log RequestHedgingInvocationHandler#currentUsedProxy. Before patch, there
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* will throw NullPointException.
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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@Test
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public void testHedgingMultiThreads() throws Exception {
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final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
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final ClientProtocol delayMock = Mockito.mock(ClientProtocol.class);
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Mockito.when(delayMock.getStats()).thenAnswer(new Answer<long[]>() {
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@Override
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public long[] answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) throws Throwable {
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int flag = counter.incrementAndGet();
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Thread.sleep(2000);
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if (flag == 1) {
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return new long[]{1};
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} else {
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throw new IOException("Exception for test.");
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}
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}
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});
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final ClientProtocol badMock = Mockito.mock(ClientProtocol.class);
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Mockito.when(badMock.getStats()).thenThrow(new IOException("Bad mock !!"));
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final RequestHedgingProxyProvider<ClientProtocol> provider =
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new RequestHedgingProxyProvider<>(conf, nnUri, ClientProtocol.class,
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createFactory(delayMock, badMock));
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final ClientProtocol delayProxy = provider.getProxy().proxy;
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long[] stats = delayProxy.getStats();
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Assert.assertTrue(stats.length == 1);
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Assert.assertEquals(1, stats[0]);
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Assert.assertEquals(1, counter.get());
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Thread t = new Thread() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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try {
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// Fail over between calling delayProxy.getStats() and throw
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// exception.
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Thread.sleep(1000);
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provider.performFailover(delayProxy);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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};
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t.start();
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LambdaTestUtils.intercept(IOException.class, "Exception for test.",
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delayProxy::getStats);
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t.join();
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}
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private HAProxyFactory<ClientProtocol> createFactory(
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ClientProtocol... protos) {
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final Iterator<ClientProtocol> iterator =
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