Signed-off-by: Anu Engineer <aengineer@apache.org>
4.9 KiB
title | weight | summary |
---|---|---|
S3 Protocol | 3 | Ozone supports Amazon's Simple Storage Service (S3) protocol. In fact, You can use S3 clients and S3 SDK based applications without any modifications with Ozone. |
Ozone provides S3 compatible REST interface to use the object store data with any S3 compatible tools.
Getting started
S3 Gateway is a separated component which provides the S3 compatible APIs. It should be started additional to the regular Ozone components.
You can start a docker based cluster, including the S3 gateway from the release package.
Go to the compose/ozones3
directory, and start the server:
docker-compose up -d
You can access the S3 gateway at http://localhost:9878
URL Schema
Ozone S3 gateway supports both the virtual-host-style URL s3 bucket addresses (eg. http://bucketname.host:9878) and the path-style addresses (eg. http://host:9878/bucketname)
By default it uses the path-style addressing. To use virtual host style URLs set your main domain name in your ozone-site.xml
:
<property>
<name>ozone.s3g.domain.name</name>
<value>s3g.internal</value>
</property>
Bucket browser
Buckets could be browsed from the browser by adding ?browser=true
to the bucket URL.
For example the content of the 'testbucket' could be checked from the browser using the URL http://localhost:9878/testbucket?browser=true
Implemented REST endpoints
Operations on S3Gateway service:
Endpoint | Status |
---|---|
GET service | implemented |
Operations on Bucket:
Endpoint | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|
GET Bucket (List Objects) Version 2 | implemented | |
HEAD Bucket | implemented | |
DELETE Bucket | implemented | |
PUT Bucket (Create bucket) | implemented | |
Delete Multiple Objects (POST) | implemented |
Operation on Objects:
Endpoint | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|
PUT Object | implemented | |
GET Object | implemented | |
Multipart Upload | implemented | Except the listing of the current MultiPartUploads. |
DELETE Object | implemented | |
HEAD Object | implemented |
Security
If security is not enabled, you can use any AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
If security is enabled, you can get the key and the secret with the ozone s3 getsecret
command (*kerberos based authentication is required).
/etc/security/keytabs/testuser.keytab testuser/scm@EXAMPLE.COM
ozone s3 getsecret
awsAccessKey=testuser/scm@EXAMPLE.COM
awsSecret=c261b6ecabf7d37d5f9ded654b1c724adac9bd9f13e247a235e567e8296d2999
Now, you can use the key and the secret to access the S3 endpoint:
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=testuser/scm@EXAMPLE.COM
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=c261b6ecabf7d37d5f9ded654b1c724adac9bd9f13e247a235e567e8296d2999
aws s3api --endpoint http://localhost:9878 create-bucket --bucket bucket1
S3 bucket name mapping to Ozone buckets
Note: Ozone has a notion for 'volumes' which is missing from the S3 Rest endpoint. Under the hood S3 bucket names are mapped to Ozone 'volume/bucket' locations (depending on the given authentication information).
To show the storage location of a S3 bucket, use the ozone s3 path <bucketname>
command.
aws s3api --endpoint-url http://localhost:9878 create-bucket --bucket=bucket1
ozone s3 path bucket1
Volume name for S3Bucket is : s3thisisakey
Ozone FileSystem Uri is : o3fs://bucket1.s3thisisakey
Clients
AWS Cli
aws
CLI could be used by specifying the custom REST endpoint.
aws s3api --endpoint http://localhost:9878 create-bucket --bucket buckettest
Or
aws s3 ls --endpoint http://localhost:9878 s3://buckettest
S3 Fuse driver (goofys)
Goofys is a S3 FUSE driver. It could be used to mount any Ozone bucket as posix file system.
goofys --endpoint http://localhost:9878 bucket1 /mount/bucket1